MPs no longer entitled to 12-month absence from Tonga Parliament

The Parliament of Tonga has passed an amendment bill which will reduce the time in which Members of Parliament are allowed to be absent before their seat becomes vacated.

The duration of absence is now three consecutive calendar months compared to the previous requirement of 12 consecutive calendar months.

The Legislative Assembly (Amendment) Bill 2021 was introduced by Lord Fakafanua, Noble’s Representative no.2 for Ha’apai.

The amendment to the Legislative Assembly Act was recently passed in Parliament to encourage the obligatory attendance of MPs during the House sitting to fulfill their Constitutional and legislative mandated roles.

A statement from Parliament said in addition, the provision provides that a Member’s seat may become vacant if that person fails to get permission from the Speaker for being absent for two or more consecutive weeks during a parliamentary session.

“A new clause 7(3) allows the Speaker to recommend to the Legislative Assembly to grant an extension to the 3 months absence period but the Legislative Assembly cannot grant any further absence exceeding a further 3 months’ period.”

The extension was approved after a careful consideration of the unforeseen and uncontrollable circumstances which likely contribute to MPs prolonged absence.

The Bill intends to prevent lengthy absences of MPs for whatever reason and to ensure their attendance during Parliament’s meeting. Its purpose is to guarantee the interests and voices of their respective constituencies are represented on House sitting days.

In deliberating on the Bill, the Speaker reminded MPs they should be accountable to the Legislative Assembly and the constituents they represent.

He added they have a duty to attend the Parliament and act on behalf of the electors’ interests for their services are being paid for by taxpayers’ money.

 

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